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Assembly
LIX: The Tercentennial of Yale University
Thursday,
October 4 through Friday, October 5, 2001
Club Sample Report
By Tom Jones ’40S
Yale Club of Southwest Florida
Unlike previous AYA assemblies, which have been
typically two to three day meetings, this one was shortened to a
single day (Thursday, October 4) in order to combine it with the
"Grand Finale" of the Tercentennial.
Following a luncheon and a short orientation program
for new delegates (approximately 90) there was an afternoon meeting
for all delegates (175 plus) held in the Yale Repertory Theater.
This meeting was chaired by Jeffrey Brenzel '75,
Executive Director of the AYA, with short presentations by Maureen
Doran '71 MSN, Chair of the Board of the AYA and Linda Koch Lorimor
'77 JD, Vice President and Secretary of the University, the University
officer with responsibility for alumni affairs.
The focus of this afternoon meeting was to advise
about current trends and future plans for further development of
Yale's relationship with its alumni. Some important points were
made:
- As a means of adding to AYA strength and input,
more effort should be made to contact graduate school alumni who
did their undergraduate studies at schools other than Yale. There
are many of these, encompassing a very broad range of disciplines.
I intend to look into this.
- A substantial number of Yale's faculty travel
across the country from time to time as consultants or for research
purposes. A study of these travel itineraries might show that
at very little additional expense, these faculty members might
be tied into programs of nearby Yale clubs across the country.
- What should be the most important objective
for Yale clubs in the next five years?
- How can Yale clubs attract a greater diversity
of alumni with respect to school affiliations, age, gender and
ethnicity?
The Assembly concluded with a reception and dinner,
followed by an address from keynote speaker Herbert Allison '65,
whose general subject was online education from Yale and the AYA.
He described to us the launching of the "Alliance For Lifelong
Learning" a not-for-profit collaboration developed by the presidents,
trustees, faculty, and alumni associations of Yale, Princeton, Stanford
and Oxford Universities. Ten courses developed by faculty members
are already available and for a limited period of evaluation, registration
is entirely free of charge. I have more information on this but
much more can be obtained from www.allianceforlifelonglearning.org
The overall themes of the Tercentennial were "Democratic
Vistas," the many aspects of which were presented on Friday,
and "Global Perspectives," reflecting Yale's aspirations
to be a genuinely global as well as a deeply American institution,
covered on Saturday.
Beginning on Friday morning the delegates were offered a choice
of attending one of six lectures exploring the past and future prospects
of democracy. I chose "Can Religion Tolerate Democracy (and
vice versa)?" given by Stephen Carter, Professor of Law. This
was essentially a history of the problems associated with the doctrine
of the Separation of Church and State - primarily in the U.S. but
also in many countries in Europe as well as those in the Middle
and Far East. He cited an example of Church vs. State originating
with Roger Williams, English clergyman and early U.S. liberal, who
likened the two as passengers on a boat headed for a goal of fairness
to all and sound progress, with the Captain and his crew representing
the State, leaving the passengers (the church) to their own devices
and beliefs until they interfered with the navigation of the ship.
Then and only then, must the Captain intervene.
In the United States, Professor Carter sees continuing
but healthy conflict, unfortunately, elsewhere the outlook is not
as promising.
The Friday morning program concluded with an address
by Gaddis Smith '54, '61 PhD, Professor Emeritus of History.
Professor Smith traced the early history of Yale
touching on such problems as those relating to the acceptance of
women students (1969) to which many faculty members were originally
opposed. Another problem area related to the proper management of
external funding by corporations for research work to be done at
Yale. This is no small amount - 8% of over 3 billion dollars. The
problems here are that some fund offers carry special conditions,
which, if accepted, would adversely affect Yale's need to maintain
complete independence and integrity. As an example of the importance
of research work done at Yale, a single drug developed at Yale generated
130 million dollars in licensing fees. The drug? A key in the group
of drugs used to combat AIDS.
Delegates were given the opportunity to have lunch
in one of the residential colleges and I was a guest in Morse College.
Lunch was very casual (no speakers!) and I had the opportunity of
talking with several undergrads - very special.
Following lunch the formal ceremony of the Tercentennial
convocation began. In preparation for this, 8,000 folding chairs
had been set up in Cross Campus, complete with three 12'x12' TV
screens. The Yale Philharmonic Orchestra and Yale Symphony Orchestra
provided background music along with the Yale Glee Club.
The program led off with students carrying the
flags of 114 foreign nations, followed by a parade of Yale's top
governing officers, faculty, and visiting dignitaries from other
colleges and universities, all in their academic robes. A series
of short talks by city officials and the presidents of Harvard and
Princeton concluded the formal part of the afternoon.
The mood and location of events now changed drastically.
The Festival, as they called it, started with a huge gathering outside
the Yale Bowl (4:30-7:00), of students, staff, and guests with no
fewer than 50 pavilions or exhibits of all kinds, strolling jugglers,
many bands and much food. It all reminded me of a major midwestern
county fair. There was an opportunity to have your picture taken
with Handsome Dan. I was tempted but the waiting line was too long.
At 7:00 p.m. (and by ticket only) the celebration
moved to inside the Bowl. This reminded me of a Hollywood extravaganza
- big stage, fantastic lighting, much good singing, comedy, and
introduction of many attendees including syndicated columnist and
founding editor of the National Review, William F. Buckley Jr. '50,’00
LHD, leading actor, Sam Waterston '62, '01 DFA and Yale's football
star Calvin Hill '69. Yes, there were fireworks too.
Saturday's program featuring Global Perspectives
led off with a keynote address "Envisioning The World In The
Next Century: Challenges To A Global University, given by Ernesto
Zedillo '81 PhD., former President of Mexico.
It is very difficult to report on this due to the
truly poor acoustics in Woolsey Hall. Many delegates confessed that
they understood only about 10% of what was said. The comment about
acoustics naturally applies to the other two Woolsey Hall lectures.
The morning's program opened with another opportunity
for delegates to choose one of six presentations on Perspectives
of Global Challenges. I chose "After September 11: Short and
Long Term Challenges to Business in the Global Economy" given
by Jeffrey Garten, Dean of the School of Management since 1995 and
Professor in the Practice of International Trade and Finance. Speaking
very informally to a group of about 50 delegates, Professor Garten
emphasized the problems which may be faced by the many Fortune 500
companies who derive much (in many cases more than 50%) of their
total revenue from countries outside the U.S. - and have wholly
owned manufacturing plants scattered widely overseas. These, Professor
Garten pointed out could be at great risk in these days of hijacking
terror - and represent a serious potential financial problem. Garten's
associate at the lecture was Florences Lopez-de Silanes, Professor
of Finance and Economics at the School of Management. His impressive
background includes advisory positions at various national governments,
the International Monetary Fund, and the World Bank. He holds a
PhD in economics from Harvard. He explored (with slides) the investment
risks in several major countries around the world as compared to
the U.S., with emphasis on how the financial controls in each country
affected that risk.
The afternoon session opened with a final Woolsey
Hall presentation given by Robin Winks, Professor of History whose
subject was "Yale, America, and The World in 2,101.” Here he
traced the growth of Yale, from the last century to the present
and projected the rate of growth into the next century from the
point of size of the student body, the faculty, courses offered,
and physical plant. The results were astounding (40,000 students,
18,000 faculty, etc.)
The final event on Saturday was an address given
by former President William Jefferson Clinton. He dwelt primarily
on the events of September 11th. He was obviously on the site of
this tragedy very early - probably September 12th or 13th. He related
conversations with many people, especially those who had already
lost friends or family. I felt (as did so many) that it was a moving
speech, delivered with great natural skill. The audience of 8,000
gave several standing ovations.
Finally, some personal thoughts. A few statistics
stick in my mind, above all the obvious evidence of the superb job
President Richard Levin has done since he took over the helm at
Yale. In no particular order:
- The outstanding restorations and additions to
Yale's physical facilities
- The vast change for the better in Yale's relationships
with the government and citizens of New Haven as well as the unions
that represent essentially all Yale employees - who account for
45% of the non-government employees in New Haven.
- His success in building the endowment through
better alumni relations and funding from external sources while
refusing fund offers from those which would threaten Yale's teaching
independence and integrity.
- His steadfast refusal to give in to unions striving
to organize students in the graduate schools, even though some
Ivy League schools have done so.
A few statistics I remember:
(1) Proportion of men to women in undergraduate
Yale today: 50-50
(2) Total number of courses offered to undergrads: 2,345
(3) Number of full time foreign language courses: 51!
It was very rewarding to be back in "academia"
and to be exposed once more to so much provocative thinking. I just
wish you all could have been there to share it with me.
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