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Assembly
LVII : The Performing Arts at Yale
Executive Summary
Friday Morning
Panel: Teaching and Learning
the Performing Arts at Yale
Theater Studies Professor Murray
Biggs moderated the panel that covered the Music and Theater
Studies departments, which provide the curriculum for undergraduate
programs, and the School of Music and the School of Drama, which
focus on professional training.
Robert Blocker, Dean of
the School of Music, began by addressing issues in teaching and
performance and the challenges that face the School.
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The School of Music is largely
a conservatory program with some of the best teaching faculty
in the United States.
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Composition is one of their
special strengths.
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The School seeks the most gifted
students it can find. As a result, the School currently includes
43% international students.
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The School of Music faces a
number of challenges. Facilities are very important in the recruitment
of faculty and students and, until recently, the facilities
at Yale were simply inadequate in all key respects. Fortunately,
the University has a number of renovations planned. This includes
a complete renovation of Sprague Hall, Stoeckel Hall (which
will be the home of the Dept. of Music), Hendrie Hall (which
will have new practice rooms and a student commons), and 435
College Street (which will be a facility for both graduate and
undergraduate students).
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The School also suffers in
its recruitment due to lack of financial aid support. Many of
its competitors (Curtis, Juilliard, Eastman, etc.) offer full
scholarships, stipends and housing. Yale cannot continue to
have top caliber students if it cannot offer comparable support.
The School hopes that all alumni, and not just the alumni of
the School of Music, will step forward to help them out with
this in the future.
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Something the School would
like to do better is prepare students to have a broader vision
in order to better the world with their art and to go on to
be cultural leaders. It is not enough to be a terrific cellist
or pianist. Less than 3% go on to music as a professional career.
The School encourages students to take courses at the College.
Leon
Plantinga ’64 PhD, Chairman of the Music Department, discussed
the extraordinary talent and ability of its undergraduates who pursue
music at a high level of proficiency and are capable of performing
with near-professional quality.
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Every year, the admissions
committee listens to over 900 recordings by prospective freshmen.
Yale College’s advantage over its competitors (Harvard and Princeton)
for undergraduates with musical interests is that its preeminent
schools in the performance arts allow its undergraduates to
tap teaching, learning and performance resources unavailable
at peer institutions.
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35 students each year choose
to major in music, often with a double major.
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900-1100 students take courses
in music each term, which is about ¼ of the student body
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Yale College students
may study performance at the School of Music, but they take
their history and theory courses with the faculty of the Music
Department.
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The Department wants its students’
music performance to be informed by the history and theory of
music. There needs to be closer coordination between the School
and the Department on the education of these students.
Stanley
Wojewodski, Dean of the School of Drama, began by saying, “We
try to do everything in our power to dissuade incoming students
from a career in drama, but if we cannot, then we try to do everything
in our power to help them.” While careers in theater and film are
immensely difficult to launch and sustain, the School’s ratio of
admissions to applications is the lowest of any Yale program, including
the College. Many apply, very few are chosen, and only a few of
these will mount lifelong careers in drama.
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This is the 75th anniversary
of the Drama School and the 100th anniversary of the Dramat.
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The School of Drama is
celebrating with a simultaneous party in NYC and LA on November
13, 2000.
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The graduate program produces
6 performances at the Rep, 26 at the University Theater, and
20 in the Cabaret.
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The areas of study include,
dramaturgy, directing, stage-management, design, playwriting,
producing, and acting.
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$250 million will be spent
over the next 8 years on facilities, however money is still
needed for scholarships. The typical graduate starts with a
$14k salary and $40k in debt, which often forces graduates to
give up the theater for an occupation that pays better. If the
alumni could help with funding, the School would be able to
assist students with their loan repayments and to offer more
scholarships.
Marc
Robinson ’90 MFA, ’92 DFA, Director of the Theater Studies Department
reported on significant changes that have been made in the past
three years in the undergraduate Theater Studies Department. These
include:
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A restructuring of the department.
Students start as freshman and attend a yearlong survey course
and then enter one of four tracks: acting, directing, theory,
and playwriting.
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Uncapping the major. Before,
students had to apply to be in the program, which typically
accepted 25 students a year. Now anyone who completes the requirements
is accepted. This year the department has 85 freshmen in the
survey course, plus 60 sophomores, 27 juniors, and 35 seniors
in the major.
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An increase in faculty. In
1993, there were 7 faculty (including part-time and joint).
Today there are 16.
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Creation of new performance
spaces, including the 53 Wall Street Theater, which is now devoted
to Theater Studies students.
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Greater integration between
Theater Studies and the rest of the College and the Drama School.
There are many cross-listed courses and half of the theater
students are double majors. The depth of the course offerings
has increased.
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